The
Religious Consultation on Population, Reproductive
Health & Ethics
MORE CATHOLIC
THEOLOGIANS FOR CHOICE
quietly
revolutionary recent book has received too
little notice. GLOBAL POPULATION FROM A CATHOLIC
PERSPECTIVE by John C. Schwarz, Twenty-Third
Publications, 1998. The book is a gentle and
effective demurral on current hierarchical
teaching on contraception and on abortion.
His argument is that just as Catholic thought
argues against war but allows exceptions through
the "just war theory," this same
openness to exceptions should apply to abortions,
a kind of just abortion theory. He quotes approvingly
Benedictine Sister Joan Chittister: "What
is a woman to think: than when life is in the
hands of a woman, then to destroy it is always
morally wrong, never to be condoned, always
a grave and universal evil? But when lie is
in the hands of men, millions of lives at one
time, all life at one time, then destruction
can be theologized and some people's needs
and lives can be made more important than other
people's needs and lives."
What is noteworthy and indicative
of how lonely the Catholic hierarchy are becoming
on these issues is the positive response to
his book from priest theologians like the Jesuit
Georgetown University Professor Robert Drinan.
Drinan, the former congressman, calls the book
"indispensable reading for everyone concerned
with the exploding population of the global
village." Priest theologians like Charles
E. Curran, Francis X. Murphy, C.SS.R. and Anthony
J. Gittins, C.S.Sp praise his "clear and
convincing" arguments. Schwarz writes
very much from within the Catholic Church,
quoting archbishops and Catholic men and women
theologians to support his case.
This book shows the fallacy
of speaking of "the" Catholic position
on contraception and abortion. Pro-choice positions
on contraception and abortion are very much
at home in the Catholic tradition. This book
is a good companion to A BRIEF, LIBERAL, CATHOLIC
DEFENSE OF ABORTION, by the Catholic scholars
Daniel Dombrowski and Robert Deltete of the
Jesuit Seattle University. (University of Illinois
Press, 2000). See also SACRED CHOICES: THE
RIGHT TO CONTRACEPTION AND ABORTION IN TEN
WORLD RELIGIONS by Daniel C. Maguire (Fortress
Press, 2001).
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