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Detroit Free Press (US), July
9, 2005
OP ED: Swelling
Population Affects Health and Future of Planet
Author : John Seager
Next year, we will add 74 million people to the
world's population, and they will all be coming
to Michigan. Some will arrive by car, but many
more will come by air or water -- and I don't
mean by plane or by boat.
While the vast majority will never step foot
in the state, the environmental impact of the
rapidly growing global population will greatly
affect the water we drink, the air we breathe,
the food we eat, and the overall quality of
life in the Wolverine State.
The ecological effects of human activity in any
small pocket on the globe are felt the world
round. When it comes to rapid population growth
and environmental degradation, the phrase "not
in my backyard" has little application.
The shrimp on your plate may well be from a
man-made pond in south Asia that replaced a
mangrove swamp, having destroyed one of the
most biodiverse areas on the planet. Similarly,
the greenhouse gas emissions generated here
in the United States -- one-fifth of the world's
total -- will have serious effects on crop
yields from Michigan to Morocco.
As we observe World Population Day today, demographers
estimate there are 6.5 billion people on Earth.
According to the United Nations, by 2050 the
world will add another 2.6 billion, about the
size of the global population in the 1950s.
As our numbers increase, so does our impact on
the planet.
The problems we face are huge but not hopeless.
We know how to stem rapid population growth
and we have the means to do so.
Unfortunately, the Bush administration is doing
everything in its power to stifle women's rights
and jeopardize the future of our planet. For
four years running, President George W. Bush
has blocked funds that Congress has appropriated
to the UN Population Fund, the largest supplier
of reproductive health care and family planning
services worldwide.
As one of his first acts in office, Bush imposed
the Global Gag Rule, which restricts foreign
nongovernmental organizations that receive
money from the United States for family planning
services from using their own funds to provide
legal abortion services, give counseling or
referrals for abortion, or petition their own
governments to liberalize restrictive abortion
laws. The results of this policy were easy
to predict: Clinics are closing in Kenya and
contraceptive supplies have dried up in Ethiopia.
The administration and its right-wing allies
have waged an attack on birth control on the
domestic front as well. The Food and Drug Administration
is stalling on approval for the emergency contraceptive
Plan B, despite the recommendation of its own
advisory board. The government is shelling
out millions of dollars for abstinence-only
sex education, which is often medically inaccurate
and mentions contraceptives only in terms of
failure rates.
The Justice Department's new guidelines for treating
victims of sexual assault do not include counseling
the victims about their full range of health
options, including emergency contraception.
And at the urging of the right-wing political
leadership, pharmacists are refusing to fill
birth control prescriptions.
In all these ways, right-wing extremists are
committing an all-out assault on our reproductive
health and our environment. World Population
Day reminds us that we must fight back to protect
ourselves and our planet.
JOHN SEAGER is president of Population Connection,
formerly Zero Population Growth. Write to him
in care of the Free Press editorial page, 600
W. Fort St., Detroit, MI 48226.
<< Detroit Free Press -- 7/11/05 >>
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