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United Press International ,
June, 2005
Misinformation
Campaign Continues Against UNFPA
Associated Press reported June 22 that the United
States urged UNFPA, the United Nations Population
Fund, to end its family planning program in
China until Beijing stops using coercion, forced
abortions, and punishment to enforce its one-child
policy. The agency has repeatedly rejected
allegations it is complicit in that policy.
Kelly Ryan, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State
for the Bureau of Population, Refugees and
Migration, told UNFPA's executive board that
its continued activity in China "gives
it a U.N. 'seal of approval"' that is
very important to Beijing and that it doesn't
deserve. She argued that China's policies violate
the 1994 U.N. population conference consensus
reached in Cairo, which says parents have the
right to decide the size and spacing of their
families. China's deputy U.N. ambassador Zhang
Yishan countered that without its population
policy over the last 30 years, China would
now have 300 million additional people, "which
equals the entire U.S. population." Zhang
said family planning workers are told they
"shall adopt no coercive measures in whatever
form."
China's 26-year cooperation with UNFPA, he said,
has taught the country "advanced international
concepts on population and development and
management methods." In the 32 counties
of UNFPAs pilot programs, maternal mortality
dropped significantly and AIDS awareness increased,
he said. Read: Associated Press (picked up
by Newsday, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, San
Jose Mercury News, Los Angeles Times, and Boston
Globe, among other outlets)
The [Minneapolis] Star Tribune (U.S.) ran a June
27 editorial that noted: For as long
as he's occupied the White House, President
Bush has been denying U.S. funding to the U.N.
Population Fund, an agency which is generally
thought to have averted more abortions, assured
more safe births and saved the lives of more
mothers and infants than any other entity on
Earth. By denying it U.S. funding, Bush is
fueling the very fire he wants to extinguish:
abortion. The editorial concluded: Bush
nevertheless remains resolved to withhold this
year's $34 million contribution to the UNFPA.
Earlier this month, the House of Representatives
rejected a measure that would have required
the money's transfer. The Senate, which has
yet to consider the matter, may very well manage
a word of protest against this counterproductive
parsimony. But the protest won't stop abortion
or save lives.
U.S. Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), responded in
a June 28 letter to Newsday (U.S.) defending
UNFPA that said: The Bush administration
is being disingenuous when it claims that China's
one-child policy depends on the working presence
of the United Nations Population Fund for a
seal of approval. On the contrary,
the fund is the only voice in China arguing
against the one-child birth limitation policy
and its coercive aspects. The United States
is notable for its absence in making any effort
to change the situation. Which is better, vocal
and direct engagement for policy change or
turning one's back in silence? Maloney
concluded: The cutoff of U.S. funds to
the fund does nothing to punish the Chinese
government. It hurts only Chinese women and
women in the 140 other countries worldwide
where the agency operates.
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