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Australian Broadcasting Corporation,
March 23, 2005
ABC Online
Head of UN Children's
Fund Carol Bellamy retires
Reporter: Peter Lloyd
TONY EASTLEY: As she prepares to leave her
job as head of the UN Children's Fund, Carol
Bellamy says the world is probably no better
for children today than it was 10 years ago
when she took up the job with UNICEF.
Ms Bellamy, who's about to be succeeded by one
of the US President, George W, Bush's first-term
Cabinet Secretaries, made a series of self-critical
comments on the eve of a UNICEF meeting in
Cambodia that will highlight a multitude of
problems facing children in developing countries.
South-East Asia Correspondent Peter Lloyd reports
from the northern Cambodian town of Siem Reap.
PETER LLOYD: Five weeks from retirement, two-term
UNICEF chief Carol Bellamy is expressing the
accumulated regrets of a decade trying to improve
the lot of children.
CAROL BELLAMY: Well, I think we do respond better
and faster in crises, perhaps we still respond
too slowly. I deplore the fact that HIV/AIDS
and war are falling so heavily on kids these
days, so I sure wish that after 10 years the
world was a better place for children than
it was 10 years ago. I'm not sure that it is.
PETER LLOYD: In a few week's time, former US
Agriculture Secretary, Ann Veneman, will take
over as Executive Director of UNICEF.
Her nomination was negotiated secretly by Kofi
Annan with the Bush administration.
Ms Veneman has no background in public health,
children's welfare, or the rights of disadvantaged
people. Her work history shows her to be an
advocate of agribusiness, both as a private
lawyer and later in government.
At UNICEF, the Bush appointee is expected to
reflect the kind conservative administration
views on family planning that have so dominated
debate and spending priorities in the fight
against HIV/AIDS.
But UNICEF under Carol Bellamy is an organisation
well versed in criticism. Recently, the British
medical journal the Lancet, published a withering
commentary saying, UNICEF has lost its way
during Bellamy's term of office, neglected
its "central mission" of reducing
the 10 million child deaths around the world
every year, while focusing instead on guaranteeing
children's rights.
It is a critique Ms Bellamy contests.
CAROL BELLAMY: We are a rights based organisation
and I think this is the way to go. I've moved
it in conjunction with the Convention on the
Rights of the Child away from seeking those
that we attempt to influence to act in a charitable
way to understand that they have obligations.
I think perhaps we don't explain it as well sometimes.
I think it's important to recognise that a
child rights approach isn't just a soapbox
and a flailing of the fingers, it really is
holding governments and leaders accountable
to meet their responsibilities.
TONY EASTLEY: The outgoing head of the UN Children's
Fund, Carol Bellamy.
© 2005 Australian Broadcasting Corporation
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