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St.
Louis Post-Dispatch (US), April 22, 2005
Birth
control is a woman's decision, not her pharmacist's
Some
refuse to honor legal prescriptions on moral grounds. We must remind
them that's not their job.
Author : Joan Bray
How disturbing
it is that in 2005 pharmacists are denying women access to birth
control pills. This is taking place despite the history of oral
contraception as a safe and reliable method of fertility control
over the 45 years since the federal Food and Drug Administration
approved the first pill in 1960.
A Post-Dispatch
editorial last week failed to contribute in a meaningful way to
the debate about proposed pharmacist-refusal clauses. The editorial
suggests that both women and pharmacists have rights that need to
be protected. But what happens when these rights are in direct conflict?
Unfortunately,
pharmacists in this country increasingly are refusing, based on
personal moral objections, to fill women's lawful prescriptions
for birth control. And some politicians in Missouri and Washington,
D.C., are trying to protect the pharmacists at the expense of women's
health.
My fellow state
senator, Dr. Charles Wheeler of Kansas City, and I have co-sponsored
the "Patient Protection Act" (Senate Bill 458), which
received a hearing before the Senate Committee on Aging, Families,
Mental and Public Health on March 30. This legislation seeks to
expand women's access to birth control by requiring pharmacists
to fill all lawful prescriptions, enabling women safely and responsibly
to avoid unintended pregnancies and abortions.
Gov. Rod Blagojevich
of Illinois recently filed an emergency rule to protect women's
access to birth control in his state. His action came after a pharmacy
in Chicago refused to fill the prescriptions of two women. Groups
challenging Blagojevich's rule ultimately want to outlaw abortion,
yet the policies they oppose would reduce the number of unintended
pregnancies and abortions. This defies common sense.
Unlike Gov. Blagojevich
and the majority of people in Missouri and Illinois, Missouri's
Gov. Matt Blunt does not seem to understand that personal responsibility
and timely access to birth control prevent unintended pregnancies.
In Blunt's State of the State address earlier this year, he vowed
to "support improved conscience clauses for health professionals."
When a woman and
her doctor decide that a prescription for contraception is in the
woman's best interest, a third party has no right to override that
decision. We must insist that personal medical decisions be made
between doctors and patients, not legislators, bureaucrats or insurance
agents. Pharmacists' professional and moral responsibility is to
ensure that patients get their doctor-prescribed medicine without
needless delay.
Consider the following,
which is a logical extension of the argument made by the Post-Dispatch's
editorial:
* If pharmacists
feel a moral objection to dispensing birth-control prescriptions,
they also may object to filling a prescription for AIDS drugs because
they assume the patient is a homosexual and they oppose what they
call the "homosexual lifestyle."
* What about infertility
drugs? Couldn't a pharmacist argue that it is God's plan that a
couple remain barren like the biblical pair Sarah and Abraham?
* What about prescription
pain relievers and narcotics? Is a pharmacist permitted to act on
a conviction of conscience that people are supposed to suffer in
this life to realize the glories of the next life in heaven?
* What about antibiotics
to treat sexually transmitted diseases? A pharmacist could argue
that the patient isn't entitled to them because he or she may have
acted immorally by engaging in premarital sex or committing adultery.
Pharmacists enter
their profession knowing their role in the delivery of health care:
to use their education, training and expertise to fill legally issued
prescriptions. Should they be given legal license to judge the merits
or purpose of a person's prescription?
Some argue that
if a pharmacist objects to dispensing birth control, women simply
can go elsewhere to have their prescriptions filled. But many rural
communities in Missouri have only one pharmacy and, in some instances,
just one pharmacist. In these cases, going elsewhere would not be
merely an inconvenience; it would be an impossibility.
All women in Missouri
have a right to safe, unrestricted legal access to birth control.
A woman who decides, along with her doctor, to take birth control
is acting responsibly. These women should not be subjected to lectures
and condemnation by pharmacists.
If we are serious
about preventing unintended pregnancies and abortions, we need to
support legislation that would ensure that women have access to
their legal medicine without intimidation, without interference
and without delay.
---
Joan Bray of
University City, a Democrat, represents the 24th District in the
Missouri Senate.
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Louis Post-Dispatch -- 4/21/05 >>
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