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The Guardian (London), June 30, 2004
Vatican Birth Control Policy
Spurned
BYLINE: Stephen Bates Religious affairs correspondent
The Vatican's conservative policies on birth
control have received a blow from one of the
Roman Catholic Church's most loyal regions
after opinion polls showed overwhelming support
in Latin America for measures of contraception.
The move also represents an assault on US policies
which, under George Bush, have blocked aid
to organisations supporting abortion.
The polls, released at an inter-governmental
health conference in Puerto Rico, show at least
three quarters of those questioned in Mexico,
Colombia and Bolivia supporting contraception
being made available to adolescents and even
higher majorities in favour of the use of condoms
to prevent HIV/Aids.
The surveys, carried out by separate polling
organisations late last year, questioned at
least 1,500 respondents in each country with
surprisingly similar results.
Although in each case those questioned supported
the church's humanitarian and spiritual roles,
they also wanted liberalisation of its policies
and claimed that using contraception did not
prevent them from being good Catholics.
Only over the issue of whether hospitals should
offer emergency contraception to women to prevent
pregnancy were there fewer than three-quarters
or four-fifths of respondents in favour, and
even on that question the lowest level of support,
in Bolivia, still registered 58%.
Roberto Blancarte, a Mexican sociologist of religion
told the group Catholics for a Free Choice:
"We are seeing a silent revolution among
Catholics in Mexico and Latin America. This
is the first survey on what Catholics really
think about sexual and reproductive health
and rights and it shows us that there is a
big breach between Catholics and the bishops."
A US official at the conference was quoted as
saying that criticism of the Bush administration's
policies was unfair and that the president
wanted to support reproductive health measures,
including family planning, but abortion could
play no part in that.
<< The Guardian -- 6/30/04 >>
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