|
Los Angeles Times, March 2, 2005
Iraq War Lands
in the Midst of Vermont's Town Hall Meetings
The fighting's burden falls particularly
hard on the state, say backers of an antiwar
resolution.
by Elizabeth Mehren
BETHEL, Vt. - In a high school gymnasium festooned
with athletic banners, residents of this working-class
town decided Tuesday to allot more money for
ambulance services, increase funds for the
visually impaired - and ask President Bush
to pull U.S. troops out of Iraq.
The vote in Bethel was 80-58 in favor of the
resolution. The central Vermont town was one
of 52 communities in this famously liberal
state to add a vote on a nonbinding antiwar
resolution to the agenda of annual town meetings
held Tuesday. Since Colonial days, the gatherings
have been the primary form of local government
in much of New England.
This year, a cluster of Vermont peace and civil
liberties organizations joined to introduce
the measure about the war in Iraq. The group's
resolution asked Vermont's state legislators
and congressional delegation to investigate
the use of the Vermont National Guard in Iraq.
It also called on the president and Congress
to "take steps to withdraw American troops
from Iraq."
But mostly, said Rosalind Andreas, who helped
place the initiative on the agenda in Westford,
north of Burlington, "we saw the resolution
as a way to start a very important conversation
at the local level about the social consequences
of this war."
In towns around Vermont, Andreas said, the question
of U.S. involvement in Iraq has become intensely
personal. National Guard members from 200 of
the state's 251 towns and cities have gone
to Iraq, making tiny Vermont second to Hawaii
in the per capita number of Guard and reserve
units sent to the war. At least 11 people from
Vermont have died serving in Iraq, giving the
state the highest per capita number of deaths.
"It has touched us very deeply," said
state Sen. Mark MacDonald, a Democrat who spoke
at the town meeting in the central village
of Strafford.
"When I campaigned last fall," he said,
"there was not a day that I stopped at
a house where a son or a daughter, or a brother
or a sister, or a husband or a wife was not
in Iraq."
Towns have lost police officers, firefighters,
teachers and other vital employees, said Benson
Scotch of Montpelier, who set up a website,
http://www.iraqresolution.org , to promote
the measure. Country stores - often the only
places to buy supplies in some rural villages
- have shut down when their owners shipped
off with the Guard, Scotch said.
"That's what this resolution is saying:
The war has local impact. It affects people,"
Scotch said.
"We are not in any way opposing the troops
who are in Iraq now," he said.
"We have never had in this country a conversation
at the grass-roots level as to what are and
what should be our policies in the use of this
kind of war," Scotch said. "We need
to have that conversation. And the best place
for that to begin is in the schools and town
halls and libraries, not only in Vermont, but
elsewhere."
With votes in more than half of the towns counted
late Tuesday, at least 37 towns voted to accept
the resolution, three declined to consider
it, three voted it down, and in one town, the
vote was tied. In addition, two took up the
resolution and passed it even though it was
not officially on the agendas.
In some towns, the Iraq resolution generated
little debate and passed resoundingly. At Tracy
Hall in Norwich, a comfortable village of 3,500
that straddles the Connecticut River, women
at the meeting knitted or did needlepoint as
only John Lamperti rose to speak about the
Iraq initiative.
"It is right and admirable that town meetings
in Vermont should speak out on this war,"
said Lamperti, 72, a retired professor from
nearby Dartmouth College.
In Strafford, the town meeting was also an occasion
for elementary school students planning class
trips to hold a raffle to raise money. A long
table in the Town House - a hilltop wooden
building with an angel on its weather vane
- was laden with pies and pasta salads for
sale to benefit the PTA.
A wood-burning stove warmed the meeting hall
in the affluent town of 1,000, where not one
person spoke against the Iraq initiative, and
the measure passed handily.
"People here are very serious about the
use of National Guard troops in this war,"
said Edmund Coffin, 83, a retired international
businessman. "It simply has not been discussed,
whether the Guard can be used to fight wars
of choice."
But here in Bethel - where many of the 1,979
residents work in granite quarries or at the
town's one large industry, a plastics factory
- the debate of a measure about international
policy at a local meeting struck some as the
height of folly.
"We've got bridges here that need to be
repaired," said Henry Holmes, 65, an insurance
salesman. "Iraq is not our problem. I
think the measure is waste of time."
Ray Forrest, a toolmaker who wore a T-shirt with
an eagle perched atop an American flag, voiced
equal disdain. "I don't like it, because
we are all part of the United States. We should
not be a separate government," he said.
As to whether this state of 619,000 has been
disproportionately affected by the call-up
of National Guard troops, Forrest said: "That's
bad luck, that's all. It's not something to
go out and change the world for."
Although she did not particularly like the resolution,
Janet Burnham, 68, said it belonged on Bethel's
meeting agenda.
"I think you should be able to discuss whatever
you want to discuss," said Burnham, who
runs a small book-publishing company. "But
I have to say that if I was president, I probably
would have done the same thing, by using the
Guard, because I think the rules of war have
changed."
Laura Rubenis, 40, a history professor at several
local colleges, said the initiative had already
served its purpose - sparking a discussion
that could move beyond Vermont.
© Copyright 2005 Los Angeles Times
Send this page to a
friend!
Home About
Us Newsletters News
Archives Donate
|